Sita was in the farmily
way for the first time, and when she passed six months, Rama took her to his
pleasant garden, where they spent some time in pleasure. While they were there,
Rama said to Sita, " My sweet heart, you have now passed six months of
your pregnancy. Just let me know what you like to enjoy. I am ready to gratify
any of your desires." " My love, what I want to enjoy is this,"
replied Sita, " that you and I should go to a forest where Rishis live,
and eat kandamuls} there, and sleep on the bed of Trana on the ground."
When Sita expressed her desire, he said to himself, Lo, she suffered so much in
the forest and yet she likes to go to a forest." So saying to himself he
returned home with her. A few days before Rama went to the garden he had
ordered his officers to go round the city at night and hear whether his
subjects spoke ill of him. The officers, who had gone round the city, came to
Rama and said to him, " We went to every door successively for some days
and found that all your subjects spoke well of you except one washerman called,
Rajaka, who scandalized you.
One day this Rajaka beat
his wife, and consequently she ran to her parents house without his knowledge.
Her father intervened and came to the house of his son-in-law with his daughter
and requested him to admit her into his house, when Rajaka said, I will never
admit her into my house. I am not that Rama, who shamelessly admitted Sita into
his house, though she lived under the roof of Ravana for many years. I am a
pure washerman. I am the man who clean and remove the dirt and spots on the
dresses and clothes of the people and do you mean to say that I will admit your
unclean daughter again into my house ? You can take her back. I do not wish to
see her face. This is the only man who has scandalized you." As soon as Rama
heard these words from the officers, he became exceedingly sorry and, having called
Lakshman, said to him, " You see, my brother, that Rajaka has scandalized
me, though Sita is faithful and as pious as any thing. That wicked washerman
has scandalized me, because I have admitted her into my house. I cannot bear
this at all. I, therefore, bade you take Sita to the yonder forest and, leaving
her there alone, return to me as soon as possible." " You need not
take to your heart what Rajaka has said about yon," replied Lakshman.
" There are many wicked persons who are in the habit of scandalizing
others. As a wise and prudent man you should not mind it. Let the people say whatever
they like. Why do you mind that stupid man ? I shall cut off his tongue."
" What you say is right," continued Rama, but if you cut off the tongue of that man the
people will say that we are guilty. It is, therefore^ far better, if we get rid
of Sita, so that nobody may speak ill of us." Lakshman hesitated to comply
with his wish es, when Rama exclaimed, " If you do not obey me, I shall
kill myself on this spot." Finding that Rama was serious, Lakshman
immediately got up and entered the room of Sita, who kindly received him and
made him sit with her. Lakshman said to her, " Rama has told me to take
you to the yonder forest as soon as possible. So, kindly prepare yourself and
accompany me there." " Has Rama told you to take me to the forest ? replied she. " Ah! I am very fortunate.
Some days ago he asked him what I wanted to enjoy, and I told him that I liked
to pass four or five days in a forest, eat kandamuls there and sleep on the bed
of trana. I think, for the same purpose he is going to send me with you. Let us
start. I am quite ready." Listening to what Sita had said Lakshman felt
much and shed tears for her.
Soon after, Lakshman
seated her in a chariot near the river, Janavi, and began to drive it, when she
observed bad omens and asked him what those omens indicated. Lakshman,
overwhelmed with grief, could not utter a syllable and quietly drove the
chariot. When she found him quiet and in grief, she said to him, " Why are
you so sorry ? Why don t you speak with me ?" Lakshman still kept quiet
and, crossing the river in a boat, landed her in the forest, where there was no
human being and
it was inhabited by
lions, serpents, tigers, and other animals. She asked Lakshman, " Where
are the abodes of Rishis ?" Lakshman did not reply ; but, making a bed of
grass, he seated her on it. He then fell at her feet and said with tears in his
eyes, " Mother, Rama has left you alone in this forest. I have brought you
here, as I could not disobey him." No sooner did Lakshman speak these
words than she fainted. While she was insensible, Lakshman prayed to the
goddess of the forest and every creature in it to protect her and started for
Ayodya. When he went some paces off, Sita came to herself and, standing on her
legs, loudly exclaimed ! Lakshuman, kindly return and take me back. Why do you
leave me here without any faults on my part ? Kill me and tell Rama of it.
Where shall I go in this dreary forest." So saying she violently cried so
much that even trees and stones shed tears for her. Lakshman returned to Ayodya
and told Rama all about Sita.
Sita wandered in the
forest barefooted. She had no shelter there. She often fainted. She said to
herself, " It is now useless to live in this world. I should have killed
myself but I can not do so. If I kill myself, I shall be guilty of suicide and
murder, because the infant child in my womb will also be killed with me."
So saying to herself she abandoned the idea of killing herself. In the
meantime, the Rishi, Valmika, having heard the yells of Sita, came up to her
and said, " Who are you ? What has brought you here ?" " I am a
daughter of Janak and wife of Rama," replied Sita. Lakshman left me alone
in this dreary forest without any faults on my part. I am quite a stranger
here. So I implore you to be my father. " My name is Valmiki,"
replied Valmiki." Rama knows me well. Your father, Janak, is my friend ;
and therefore, I look upon you as my daughter. Two sons will be born to you.
They will be more powerful than their father, and will revenge themselves upon
those who have left you alone in this forest without any faults on your
part." Valmiki then led Sita to his abode, when all the Rishis gathered
around him and asked him, " Who is- this woman ?" " This is
Sita," replied Valmiki, " Why have you brought her here ? Surely you
will get into difficulties on account of her," continued the Rishis. One
of the Rishis said, "If she is Sita, tell her to bring that river
here." Sita prayed to the river, and it flowed where she was standing. The
Rishis were alarmed, and prayed to her for protection. She again prayed to the
river and sent her back. Valmiki brought Sita to his abode and took every care
of her. After the expiration of nine months, she was delivered of twin sons at
midday as bright as the sun, when the wives of the Rishis came and helped her
in her confinement. The first born son was the younger and the second born was
the eldest. The disciples of Valmiki went and informed the Rishi of the birth
of the two sons. Whereupon Valmiki immediately came to his abode and performed
the necessary ceremony. He sprinkled water over the younger son with a Icusha
and named him Kusha after it. The eldest son having been placed on lavas,} the
Rishi, in like manner, sprinkled the water over him and called him Lava. When
the two sons became eight years old, the Rishi performed their Vrataband\ and
entertained the Rishis for four days. A kamdhenu or a cow supplied them with
whatever they wanted. The Rishi taught them the Vedas, mantras, Ramayan, the
Purans and dhanurvidya. They thoroughly mastered all sciences and arts and
always played with the sons of the Rishis. When they became ten years old, they
went on hunting excursions and brought home the animals killed by them. One day
Kusha killed a sage on the top of a mountain, who was a brother of Valmiki. He
was meditating there in the form of a deer. They dragged the corpse of the sage
towards the abode of Valmiki, when the latter asked them on the road what they
were doing. " We have brought a deer for you" replied they, "
and shall make a seat of its skins for you. Valamiki, having looked at the
corpse, found that it was his brother and said to himself " Now both the
boys have become very brave. They have even killed a Brahman." So saying
to himself Valmiki performed the funeral ceremony of his brother and informed
Sita of the valour of her sons, when she said, " What do I know ? It is
you who have taught them dhanurvidya, mantras, arts, and all sciences. I
implore you, to free them from the sin. " Unless they bring one thousand
Brahma Kamals" replied Valmiki, " and worship the god, Siva, with all
their heart and soul, they will not be freed from the sin." will you
kindly tell us where those kamals can be had ?" enquired the boys. "
We will immediately bring them here." " There is a lake called Brahmasarovar
near Ayodya," continued Valmiki, " but a number of warriors are
posted by Rama to watch it. Those kamals are used by Rama for the worship of
Siva." " Pooh!" said the boys, " We shall immediately bring
those kamals. Let there be hundreds of brave warriors to watch the lake, we
shall punish them and even capture Rama." So saying they hastened to the
lake. Kusha went and plucked all the kamals, when the warriors came upon him; but
Lava killed many of them. Those who had escaped, went and informed Rama of what
the boys had done. Rama was greatly surprised, and praised the valour of the boys.
Lava and Kusha brought the kamals and worshipped Siva as directed by Valmiki,
and thus they were freed from the sin they had committed in killing the
Brahman. One day, while both the boys were shampooing the feet of their mother,
Kusha asked her, " In what country we were born ? What is the name of the
country and what is our race and who is our father ? "Rama, Lakshman,
Bharat and Shatrnghna" replied Sita, " are sons of Dasaratha,who was
the king of Ayodya and belonged to the solar race. Rama, the eldest son of the
king, is your father. I am left in this forest alone, because a washerman
scandalized your father on my account. So saying she shed tears, when both the boys got much
enraged at Rama and consoled their mother.
Owing to the injustice
done by Rama to Sita there was a terrible famine in Ayodya for twelve years.
The people and animals suffered much. The rain fell in torrents. Rama was
alarmed and asked the Rishi, Vashista, what the cause of the famine was, when
the latter replied, " You have unjustly left Sita in the forest, although
she is a paragon of virtue ; and this is the cause of the famine. In order to
put it down you
must celebrate an
Ashwamedha *." Whereupon Rama with a view to be an emperor or to free
himself from sin erected a mandap * on the bank of the river, Sharayu one yojan
in length, and invited all kings to that ceremony including Vibhishan, Sugriva,
Nala, Nil, Maruti, Sharab, Govaksha, and all other monkeys. Rama, having
performed the necessary ceremony, brought the best horse called shamakarna from his stable and made it stand in the
mandap. Vashista tied up to- its fore head a golden Patrika and wrote on it the following words: "
Rama, the king of Ayodya, son of Dasharatha, has let the shamakarna loose. It
is guarded by six billions of warriors under the command of Shatrughna,, and
any king, who is powerful and mighty, is required to capture the horse and
fight with its owner, but if he is unable to do so, he must submit to Rama and
pay tribute to him." Rama worshipped the shamakarna and appointed
Shatrughna as commander-in-chief of the six billions of the warriors who
followed the horse. Rama performed the necessary yagnya for many days in the
mandap strongly guarded by Sugriva, Vibhishan, and Maruti. Lakshman, Bharat,
and Sumant supplied him with all the necessary things for the purpose.
Shatrughna conquered fifty six kings of very large countries, who submitted to
him and, having paid tribute- to Rama, followed the prince. The shamakarna of
Rama began to gallop on the road on which the abode of Valmiki. The Rishi,
Valmiki, had gone to Patal to be present at the yadnya performed by Varun.
Before he left for Patal, he had told the boys to watch his abode in his
absence. Both the small boys were playing together with other playmates near
the abode at the time the shamakarna galloped, when Lava showed the animal to
his playmates and, having pulled off the patrika from the head of the horse,
read the contents of it. He laughed at what he had read, and said, " Is
Rama only a mighty king on earth ? Pooh! I shall capture this horse, and let me
see who will fight with me and recover the horse." So saying he tied up
the animal to a plantain-tree. All the children of the Rishis were alarmed and
said, No doubt this horse belongs to a
king. How dare you capture the animal ? If the king comes here and ask us who
has detained the horse, we will surely give your name." In the meantime,
some of the warriors came there and, looking at the children of the Rishis,
said, " Who are you ? Who has tied up the horse to the plantain-tree
?" We do not know any
thing about it,"
replied the children. " There stands the boy who has tied up the horse to
the tree and he will tell you why he has done so." In the meantime, Shatrughna
and all other warriors reached there. Looking at the tenderness of Lava they
coaxed him and went to untie the horse, when the former loudly exclaimed,
" I did capture the horse. I stand here to fight with you. Who is your
Rama ? Go and tell him that I am ready to fight with him. You say that I am a
child but I will kill you. all and put down your pride." The warriors said
to themselves, " It is unbecoming on our part to fight with these tender
boys. All the kings will laugh at us,, if we fight with them. It is far better
to untie the horse and walk quietly." So saying all the warriors went to
untie the animal, when Lava let off arrows and cut off the hands of those who
went to untie the horse. All the six: billions of warriors at once rushed upon
the boy, who let off arrows and defeated them with heavy loss, when Shatrughna
drove his chariot but there was no room to move it, as there were heaps of the
corpses of the warriors killed by Lava. He however pushed aside the corpses and
went where the boy was standing. Finding him just like Rama, he asked him,
" Whose child you are ? You have killed all my warriors. I shall now
severely punish you. " Very well, I shall see how you will save your life
now, replied Lava. Shatrughna got enraged and let off an arrow at the boy, who
cut it off in no time. He then let off many arrows which Lava cut off and
struck the former with his arrows. At last he threw at Lava the deadly arrow
given by Rama to him for use in difficulty, when Lava said, " I do not
know how to cut off this, arrow. Kusha has a knowledge of it. If he had not
gone to the forest for kandamuls, he would have cut it off. Lava however let
off a fiery arrow and cut off a part of the deadly arrow but the remaining half
of it struck the boy ; and consequently he fell insensible on the ground.
Shatrughna was moved, and having gone near the boy, looked at him attentively.
He resembled Rama, Shatrughna applied water to his eyes and brought to his.
senses ; and in order to show him to rama he put him into his chariot and
proceeded further with the shamakarna. The children ran and informed Sita of
the fate of her son, Lava, when she fainted and, coming to herself, violently
cried. She exclaimed with grief, " I am helpless and very unfortunate.
Which heartless man has seized my child ? ! my son, thou art tender. Thou must
have been wounded. Thy eyes must have been broken by the arrows of the enemy.
My children are too young. They live upon kandamuls and how will they be strong
enough to fight with warriors ? Those who raise a weapon against a child, are
not Kshatriyas. How is it that nobody felt pity at the child ? Who has carried
off the little wealth i had ? Who has carried off the stick of a blind and lame
woman ? If my father, Valmiki, were here, he would go to his rescue* but
unfortunately he has gone to patal. Kusha has also gone to the forest, what
shall I do now ? Who will get my son back." In the meantime, Kusha
returned from the forest and asked his mother where his brother was, when she,
with tears in her eyes, informed him of what had happened to Lava.
As soon as he was
informed of the fate of his brother, he took up his bow and arrow and ran after
Shatrughna and the other warriors. Kusha
called out and said,
" Who are you, thieves. Where are you going to take the stolen thing
?" So saying he let off arrows at the army of Shatrughna, when the latter turned
round and loudly said, " Child, I shall immediately seize and carry you
off with us. So saying Shatrughna
let off ten arrows at
Kusha, which the latter cut off and broke the chariot and killed the four
horses of the former with nine arrows ; and with three arrows his helmet and
chap * were broken. Shatrughna fell on the ground and combated with Kusha, when
the latter let off two arrows and cut off his two hands ; and at the same time
his head was cut off with another arrow. On the fall of Shatrughna his brother,
Nagendranath, let off twenty arrows at the boy but the latter broke off the
arrows with one arrow and cut off the head of Nagendranath with an arrow of the
size of the half moon. Having done this, he continued the letting off arrows at
the warriors, who could not overcome Kusha. The boy killed many billions of
warriors and all the kings who had submitted to Rama. Kusha then went and
searched his brother, whom he found in the chariot of Shatrughna. He was
insensible. Kusha brought him to senses and embraced him affectionately. Lava
said, " Let us now go home with the shamakarna." " I am sure,
many other warriors will come here to fight with us," replied Kusha.
" It is not safe to return home. Let us kill all who will come here to
take the horse, and then return home." A few wounded warriors went and
informed Rama that Shatrughna and six billions of the warriors were killed by
two small boys of a Rishi. Rama was alarmed at the news and immediately
despatched Lakshman with a large army to the seat of the war. He, looking at
the beautiful boys of the age of twelve years, was greatly surprised at their
bravery. The warriors said, " Capture, capture the boys. Where will they
go now ?" The boys prayed to the sun, who was pleased with them and presented
them with a successful weapon, which Lava took up and attacked the warriors of
Lakshman and killed a large number of them, when Lakshman said to Kalajit,
" As long as the two boys stand, together, nobody can overcome them. Let
us, therefore,, separate them both and seize them." So saying Lakshman
separated the boys with the assistance of all his warriors but Lava let off one
arrow, which produced kotis of arrows and killed the warriors. Finding Lakshman
in a bad position a demon called Rudhi, a great friend of Rama, jumping into
the air, came down where Lava was standing, and snatched the weapon from his
hands and
flew like a bird, when
Lahu also flew with him and, seizing the demon by his hair and turning him like
a wheel flung him down and instantly killed him. Lakshman, got enraged and let
off at the two boys five arrows as
powerful as lightning,
which Lava cut off in a minute. Lava said to Lakshman, " You formerly
killed Indrajit. Let me see your valour now. You fasted for fourteen years. No
doubt you must have now rest and I shall just give it to you." " What
is the name of your father ? asked Lakshman. " Why do you want to know it
?" replied Lava. " Come on, let us now fight." So saying he let
of one arrow and threw Lakshman with his chariot into the sky, which turned in
the air and came down on the
ground. Lakshman mounted
another chariot and continued letting off arrows at Lava, which the latter cut
off one after another in the twinkle of an eye. Lakshman then let off an arrow,
which produced kotis of * gadas, when Lava made use of the mantra given by
Valmiki, which produced koits of chakras
and out off the gadas. Lakshman then let off a mountain-weapon, which produced
mountains but Lava broke them with the diamonds produced by a diamond-weapon.
Thus Lakshman tried his utmost to kill Lava with his arrows but he could not
overcome the boy, when the latter said to him, " Why have you stopped now
? If your arrows are finished, go back And call your Rama." Lakshman did
not reply to what Lava had said, and indignantly let off arrows at Lava,
when the latter let off a
melody-weapon, which produced melodious sounds and charmed Lakshman, who was an
incarnation of the serpent, Shesha. Lakshman,. having been charmed with the
melodious sounds, ceased to fight And began to nod his head with mirth.
Kalajit surrounded Kusha
with his troops but the latter killed them all and joined his brother. Rama was
about to send Bharat with more troops to reinforce the Army of Lakshuan with
instructions to Lakshman that they should put upon the boys a
fascination-weapon and,
seizing the two boys,
bring them to him alive, so that their mother might not cry for them. But in
the mean time, a few wounded warriors went and informed Rama that Lakshman had
fallen in the field of war with Kalajit and all the warriors commanded by him.
Rama, hearing this,
grieved much for Lakshman
and immediately despatched Maruti and Bharat with more warriors. When Bharat
saw the boys just like Rama, he said to Maruti, " There is no doubt that
the boys are sons of Rama." I think so, replied Maruti. Lava and Kusha saw
them whisper to each other and said, " ~No doubt they will engage us in
conversation and take the shamakarna from us. Kusha told Lava to watch the
horse and he himself came up to Bharat and asked him, " You are, I
suppose, elder
than Lakshman. Are you
not ? You seem to be a brave soldier." " Just tell me what is your
name, who your parents are, and tell me with whom you fought before ? * "
My name is Kusha," replied the child. " Depart from this place,"
continued Bharat, " and tell your mother that I have spared your
life." " I think, Rama has sent you here to capture us," said
Kusha. " I now tell you; either fight with me or depart from this place as
soon as you can. I do not pursue you. Just go and get your Rama here."
Bharat got enraged and let off various arrows and weapons at Kusha, which the
latter cut off very easily. At last he let off a diamond-weapon at Maruti, and
made him insensible. This news having been communicated to Rama, the latter
mounted his chariot and personally came to the field of the war with the army
of the monkeys. The monkeys threw at the boys mountains, rocks and trees which
they broke with their weapons and killed many monkey- warriors, and some
monkeys fled for fear of life. At this time Maruti jumped into the air to lift
up the boys with his tail but Kusha, perceiving his intention, let off a
powerful arrow at him, which struck the monkey and brought him down. Kusha
loudly said " Oh ! ugly monkey. You destroyed the Asoka forest but here
you cannot do any thing. The throwing of stones and mountains at demons was not
a war. There is no Dronagiri here. You , jumped over the sea and burnt Lanka.
There is nothing like that here." In the meantime, Sugriva threw trees at
the boys but Lava cut them off, and made Sugriva, Nila,- Jambuyant,- Angad and
Maruti and other monkeys insensible. Looking at this defeat Rama let off arrows
at the two boys which the latter cut off and let off innumerable arrows, which
scattered throughout the sky without hurting Rama. Looking at the bravery of
the boys Rama asked, Children of the Rishis, listen to me, I shall give you
what you want. I shall give you a cow, which will give you milk. I am pleased
with you and will give you whatever you want." " We want nothing from
you," replied the boys, " but on the contrary we will give you
whatever you want. You can enjoy your own wealth. We have heard enough of you.
You are such a heartless. and cruel man that no one like you can be found on
this earth. Sita, an innocent woman of virtue, you left alone in the forest.
This is most wicked on your part " Listening to what they had said, Rama
was moved with affection for them and thought of stroking their heads with
tenderness. But the boys told him to continue fighting with them. " Just
tell me," said Rama, " Who you are, who your parents are, which guru
gave, you education, who taught you dhanur- vidya, science, arts and mantras The
boys heartily laughed and said, " This man does not feel for his brothers.
He wants us to tell him stories. Sir, first fight with us and then ask us
stories. You have killed Ravana and done many brave acts. Now let us see a
little of it. We shall never allow you to depart from this place with out
fighting with us. If you cannot fight with us, return
home quietly or be a sanyasi, because you have neither wife, nor
children." Rama asked, " Tell me who you are, and then I shall fight
with you. In the meantime, a voice in the sky said, Rama, do not fight. The boys are your
sons." As soon as Rama heard what the voice had said, he fell down
insensible. Kusha came up to him and, taking off his mugut, put it on his own
head. Lava stripped Lakshman of his ornaments and wore them himself^ Having
done this, they mounted the chariot of Rama and tying up Maruti, Sugriva,
Angad, Jambuvant and other monkeys to the chariot for the amusement of their
mother, drove to their abode. They told Sita that they had made Rama and his
brothers insensible in the field of war and killed all their warriors. "
Here are the monkeys," said they, " we have brought for your
amusement." Sita knew them and did not come out, because they might feel
ashamed of their state. She said to her sons, " Let the monkeys go away.
We shall never keep them here." The boys then went and untied them. The
monkeys came and informed Rama of what they had seen.
In the meantime, Valmiki
returned from Patal ; and, having been informed of what had happened, he went
and brought all the warriors to life by sprinkling water over them from his Kamandal. The Rishi then gave the two boys
and Sita in charge of Rama, who heartily embraced them. Shortly after, Rama
took leave of Valmiki and returned to Ayodya with his sons and completed the
ashwamedha.
THE END.
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