The demon-king was
ashamed to behold him in that state ; and in order to avoid an interview with
him he ordered his barber to show him a mirror. The barber accordingly held a
mirror before the demon in which he beheld his disfigured face and immediately
returned in a great rage to renew the fight with the monkeys. Desperate as he
was, he devoured many of the monkeys and attempted to rush upon Rama, when
Lakshman let off arrows at him, which he broke with his hands. In the
mean-time, Vibhishan went to fight with his brother, when the latter said,
" You are a great scoundrel. Do you know who I am ? I am your brother. You
are treacherous, and have joined our enemies. I should have just killed you on
this spot, but as there will be no one left behind us to perform our funeral
ceremonies, I spare your life and command you to leave this place immediately.
Do not show me your face again." Having heard these words from the mouth
of Kumbhakarna, Vibhishan immediately disappeared. Kumbhakarna then rushed upon
Rama, when the latter let off arrows at him, but they all were devoured by the
demon. Lastly the prince discharged a deadly arrow at him and cut off his hands
with it, and, with other arrows, his feet, trunk, and head.
On receiving the news of
the fall of Kumbhakarna in the field Ravana much grieved for him, when Indrajit
came and consoled his father. Immediately after, Atikaya, the second son of
Ravana, with other warriors, bravely attacked the army of Rama and shot a great
number of the monkeys ; but at last Lakshman killed him with his arrow. Ravana
much lamented for him,
when Indrajit consoled his father and having washed his body with the blood of
human beings and cows, performed a penance. His goddess was pleased with him
and presented him with a chariot, horses and weapons. He seated himself in that
chariot and jumped into the sky and
having hid himself in the clouds, he let off arrows at the monkeys and killed
them all. Even Rama and Lakshman were struck with his arrows. The demon-prince
again returned to Lanka with success.
To resuscitate the
monkeys, Maruti went to get a mountain called Dronagiri, which was full of
medicinal plants. For some time he stood at the foot of the mountain entreating
him to accompany him to Suvela, the place of the war, and resuscitate the
monkeys with his medicinal plants. The mountain said " Be gone. You, fool.
I am not expected to accompany you to Suvela. Depart from this place. Maruti
got indignant at the insolence of the mountain and, having lifted him up with
his tail, brought him to Suvela. By the odour of the medicinal plants on the
mountain all the monkeys with Rama and Lakshman were resuscitated; and soon
after, they entered Lanka and set fire to it. Whereupon Ravana sent the demons,
Jang Prachang, Krochen, Nikuinbha and others
to oppose them and quench
the fire. The demons let off a rain-weapon, which produced water and quenched
the fire. By his mantra Indrajit then created a female called Kritya and jumped
with her into the sky; and hiding himself behind her back he let off arrows at
the monkeys and killed many of them, when Rama, at the suggestion of the wind,
let off the weapon called Angirastra, which cut off the female. Whereupon
Indrajit immediately came down and, having defeated the army of Rama with heavy
loss, returned to Lanka with success.
The monkeys were alarmed,
when Maruti immediately kept the field. At this time Indrajit created by his
mantras a woman exactly like Sita and, having seated her in his chariot, came
to the field and loudly said in the hearing of all the monkeys, " You see,
on account of this wretched woman my father has suffered much. If her head is
cut off, every thing will end in peace, and there will be no war" So
saying he cut off the head of the woman and immediately went to his county, Istikumbala,
to perform a penance with a view to get from the deity of fire a divyaratha*
with horses and weapons. He entered a solitary place and, posting demons to
watch it, began to perform the penance. Indrajit killed for the purpose many
Brahmas and cows and his body with their blood, seated himself upon corpses and
carcasses, made a havan^ and offered the deity of fire the heads of Brahmans
and cows. The deity having been pleased with him, half of the divyaratha came
out of the havan.
Maruti believed that the
woman, whose head had been cut off, was Sita and communicated the sad news to
Kama and Lakshman, which disheartened and disappointed all.
In the meantime,
Vibhishan came and informed Rama and the monkeys that Sita was safe in the
Asoka forest and that the Sita, whose head was cut off by Indrajit, was created
by him with his mantras. He also informed them of the penance and said, "
Half of the divyaratha has come out of the fire ; and if the whole chariot come
out, you will not be able to conquer Indrajit. I, therefore, advise you to go
to Nikumbala as soon as possible and destroy the havan, so that the chariot may
disappear and not come to the hands of the demon-prince. I also tell you that
as soon as you destroy the havan, he will be desperate and fight with you ; but
no one will be able to kill him, unless he has observed fast for 12 years. Listening to what Vibhishan had said Rama made
a sign to Lakshman, who had observed fast for 14 years, and bade him go with
Maruti, Sugriva, and the other monkeys to Nikumbala to destroy the havan and
kill Indrajit. Lakshman accordingly went with them to Nikumbala and destroyed
the chariot and havan. The noise of the monkeys aroused Indrajit who was in
deep meditation ; and finding that the havan was destroyed, he was so furious
that he let off at them a rain-weapon, which produced the rain and flowed the
army of Lakshman. The prince Discharged a wind-weapon, which produced the wind
and dispersed, the rain. Indrajit stopped the wind by a mountain-weapon, which
produced innumerable mountains, when Lakshman let off a diamond-weapon, which
produced diamonds, and broke the mountains. Indrajit let off a fire weapon,
which produced fire and began to burn the army of Lakshuman, when the latter
discharged a sea-weapon, which produced volumes of water and extinguished the
fire. Indrajit lastly let off five arrows and struck Lakshman with thorn, when
Vibhishan threw his gada* at the demon-prince, who cut it off and struck his
uncle with five arrows. At last Lakshuman let off a deadly arrow and broke his
head with it, and his chariot was broken and horses killed by Jambuvant.
Indrajit however fought alone on the ground, when all the monkeys threw at him
innumerable mountains, rocks, and trees at one and the same time, but he broke
them with his arrows in no time. He then jumped into the sky and, hiding
himself in the clouds, let off arrows at Lakshman when Maruti placed the latter
on the palm of his hand and lifted him up in the sky where he fought with Indrajit, Whereupon the
demon-prince came down, when Maruti brought Lakshman on the ground. They fought
for some time on the ground but at last Lakshman cut off with his arrows the
thighs, arms and the head of his enemy. One of the arms of the demon-prince,
when cut off, fell down in the compound of the palace of his wife, Sulochana, a
daughter of Shesha, and the monkeys carried off the head to their camp with
exultation.
Rama rejoiced at the
success and told the monkeys to preserve the head and hand it over to a woman,
who would come hither to ask for it. Sulochana came out of her room, and as
soon as she identified her husbands arm, she took it up in her hands and
lamented over it. She said to the arm with tears in her eyes, " My love,
just let me know how you were killed. If I am faithful to you, let this your
arm write a short account of the battle you had fought with Rama." So
saying she placed a piece of paper, pen and inkstand before the arm, which
wrote the full account of the battle and informed her that the monkeys carried
off
his head to Suvela. As soon
as Sulochana read the account, she grieved much and placed the arm and paper before
his father-in-law.
Ravana read the letter
and fainted away, when Mandodari came out of her room and, hearing the sad news
of the fall of her brave son, violently cried and wept. Sulochana said, I am going to burn myself with my beloved
Indrajit. I, therefore, implore you to get his head back from the monkeys. At
the entreaties of his daughter-in-law the demon-king pitied her ; and at the
same time, he was boiled with rage at the monkeys, and exclaimed,
"Daughter, I shall get the head back. Rest assured. I will now fight with
Rama and never return, unless I kill him." So exclaiming he ordered his
courtiers to make preparations for march against the prince, when Mandodari
said to Sulochana, " There is no necessity for fighting with Rama. If you
go to him alone, he will give the head to you, as he is very kind." Ravana
said, " She is helpless, if any body commit outrage upon her. " There
is not a single monkey with Rama, replied Mandodari, " who will covet
anothers wife. * As soon as Mandodari said these words, he hid his face with
shame and confusion and allowed Sulochana to go alone to Suvela. Sulochana came
to the camp of the monkeys, when the latter took her to Rama. She said to the
prince, " I am wife of Indrajit and have come hither to carry the head of
my husband, as I am going to burn myself with him. I, therefore, implore you to
give it to me." " How did you know that the head of your husband was
carried off by us," asked the monkeys. Sulochana told them what had
happened but the monkeys said to her, " We can not believe what you say.
It is impossible that a lifeless arm can write. Here is the head of your
husband ; and if you were faithful to him, just make it laugh ; and then we
will be convinced of, what you say." Whereupon Sulochana, embracing the
head, said, " My love, I am now in difficulty. These monkeys have met here
together to judge of my fidelity towards you ; and if your head does not laugh,
they will look upon me as a vile woman." Sulochana tried her utmost to
make the head
laugh but it did not
listen to her. At last she said, " I made a great mistake. If I had called my
father, Shesha, to help you, nothing could have been done to you." As soon
as she uttered these words, the head heartily laughed. The monkeys said, "
Though Sulochana spoke to the head in so many pathetic words, it did not laugh
but as soon as she took the name of Shesha, it heartily laughed." What is
this mystery?" asked the monkeys. " Sulochana is the daughter of Shesha,"
replied Rama, " and Lakshman is an incarnation of Shesha. The head
laughed, because his father-in-law killed his own son-in-law." No sooner
did Rama inform the monkeys of this than Lakshman much grieved for his
son-in-law, Indrajit, when the former pacified and consoled him, saying that he
would resuscitate the demon-prince, if he wished him to do so. But at the
entreaties of the monkeys Rama did not resuscitate Indrajit. The monkeys then
handed the head over to Sulochana, which she took and brought on the sea shore
near Lanka, where she arranged a pile of wood and, having set fire to it, burnt
herself with the head. Ravana, who was present there with his family according
to the custom, was deeply affected at the sight, and returned home with grief.
Ravana was in a confused state of mind, and did not know what to do, when his
minister, Yidya, advised him to write a letter to his uncles, Ahiravana and
Mahiravana, in Patal. Whereupon the demon-king wrote to them, called them to
see him at his palace and informed them of his misfortune and distress, when
they encouraged him and said, " You need not be alarmed. We shall carry
off Rama and Lakshman to Patal today at midnight and sacrifice them to our
goddess." The ministers of Vibhishan overheard what had passed between
Ravana and the demons and communicated it to their master. Whereupon Vibhishan
told Maruti, Nala, Nila, Sugriva and other monkeys to guard Rama and Lakshman
during the night. All the monkeys, therefore, made a fortification of their
tails and, placing in it the princes on a cot, guarded them. At midnight
Ahiravana and Mahiravana came there and were greatly surprised at the curious
fortification. But there being no way to get in, they excavated the earth ; and
through that excavation they carried off the princes with the cot to Mahikavati
in Patal, where they put them in trance and confined them in a house. They had
posted twenty kotis of demons under the command of Makardwaja to watch the
mouth of the excavation which was near the sea in Patal. At the dawn of the day
all the monkeys at Suvela went to visit Rama, when they found, to their great
surprise, that the cot disappeared with Rama and Lakshman. They saw the
excavation and the footprints of the
demons, from which they
concluded that the demons had carried off the princes through that hollow. All
the monkeys were greatly alarmed, and did not know what to do, but, in the mean
time, Vibhishan came and told them not to make a noise about it, because if
Ravana knew of their position, he would attack them and kill them all in no
time. The monkeys with Vibhishan met together and asked Maruti whether he could
go through the excavation and trace the whereabouts of Rama and Lakshman.
" Even at the risk of my life I will get Rama and Lakshman back,"
replied Maruti. Having thus spoken Maruti entered the excavation with Nala,
Nila, Angada, and Jambuvant and went through it to the sea -shore half dead,
where they refreshed themselves with a fresh breeze. Looking at the large
numbers of the demons they disguised themselves as Fakirs* and asked the
monsters to show them the way that led to Mahikavati. The demons did non listen
to them and prevented them from proceeding further, when Maruti got indignant
and threw them into the sea with his tail. Makardwaja was greatly incensed, and
combated with Maruti but the latter flung him down and sat on his chest.
Makardwaja was alarmed, when Maruti called upon him to name the espouser of his
cause. " If my father, Maruti, were here," said Makardwaja, "he
would kill you and save my life." As soon as the demon mentioned the name
of Maruti, the latter was startled and,getting up from his chest, said, " My
name is Maruti. I am a Bramhachari and
how do you say that I am your father ? Just give me an account of how you were
born to me." " When you burnt Lanka,* replied Makardwaja, " you
threw into the sea your sweat, which my mother, a Magari, swallowed up ; and of that sweat I was born to
you." Maruti was astonished at the account given by Makardwaja, and
blessed him when, the Magari came to see the monkey and said to him, "
When you came here last time, you had a large size ; but I now find that your
form is very small. I doubt whether you are that Maruti whom I had seen."
Where upon Maruti assumed his former form and removed her doubt. He then
acquainted her with what had happened to Rama, when she said, " Ahiravana
and Mahiravana are two brothers. They are wicked and treacherous demons. I know
that they have carried off Rama and Lakshman to Mahikavati, and they will
sacrifice them to their goddess tomorrow. I, therefore, advise you to go and
hide yourself in the temple of the goddess, where you will find both the
princes." "Have patience/ replied Maruti, " I will kill all the
demons and give Mahikavati to your son." " Mahi kavati,"
continued the Magari, " is at a distance of 13 yojans, and to reach there
you will have to cross a vast sea, which you will not be able to do. I,
therefore, beg you to sit with your companions in my mouth, and I will convey
you to that place." Nala, Nila, Angad, and Jambuvant were afraid, as they
thought that the Magari might swallow them up on their way to Mahikavati. They,
therefore, refused her kind offer and stayed on the sea-shore, while Maruti
alone jumped over the sea and immediately reached Mahikavati, where he became
as small as an atom and entered the temple of the goddess. As soon as he saw
the goddess, he put her into a drain and, assuming her form, sat in her place.
The goddess was frightened, and did not speak a word for fear of life. The
demons as usual made offerings to the goddess consisting of boiled rice, milk,
butter and other things which Maruti swallowed up to his hearts content and
loudly said to the demons, " I am very much pleased with you, because you
have brought today Rama and Lakshman for my tiffin Let me have them. Do not
open the doors of the temple* because you will not be able to bear my power and
lustre. I, therefore, command you to make an opening to one of the walls of the
temple and push them in through it, so that I may devour them with a great
relish. Do not kill them." Believing that the goddess was much pleased
with them, Ahiravana and Mahiravana removed the trance from Rama and Lakshuman
and brought them to the temple. As directed by the goddess, they made an
opening
to one of the walls of
the temple and pushed them in through it. Rama and Lakshman were frightened at
the sight of the goddess, who opened her mouth and said to them, u I shall now
devour you, as I am very hungry; but before I do that, name the espouser of
your cause." Whereupon the princes replied, " If Maruti were here, he
would come to our rescue. We are now helpless, and throw ourselves on your
mercy." Maruti was moved with pity at the princes, and immediately
discovered himself to them. " I am now without weapons," said Rama,
" and how can I kill the demons without them?" " You need not be
afraid," continued Maruti, " I shall get your weapons here." So
saying he brought the weapons and dhanushabans from Suvela. As princes were
hungry, Maruti gave them to eat the butter and other things which he had
preserved for them; and after they had appeased their hunger he sat in the place
of the goddess, hiding them behind his back, and loudly exclaimed, " I am
now ready to bless all my beloved demons one by one. Let Ahiravana come in
first." Ahiravana was extremely glad,
as the goddess wanted him
first; and without loss of time lie went in and stood before the deity, who
trampled him under his foot and instantly killed him. As the demon did not come
out for some time, the other demons outside the temple apprehended that there
was some mischief in the temple, and began to make enquiries about him, when Maruti
broke open the doors of the temple and killed a great number of the demons with
his tail. Having been informed that his brother was killed by Maruti, Rama and
Lakshman, Mahiravana commenced to fight with them. He let off arrows after
arrows at his enemies but they cut them off and let off an arrow and killed the
demon with it; but, to their great surprise, they found that every drop of the
blood of the demon produced one Mahiravana, and when Rama killed all the
Mahiravanas produced by all the drops of the first Mahiravana the drops of so
many Mahiravanas produced innumerable Mahiravanas and thus the more Rama killed
the Mahiravanas, the more they were produced. At last Rama was confusedand did
not know what to do. Maruti went and asked the Magari to acquaint him with the
cause of the phenomenon. The Magari referred him to Chandraseni, wife of
Ahiravana, and told him that she would tell him all about it. Whereupon Maruti
called upon Chandraseni and implored her to tell him the cause of the
phenomenon, when she said, * I shall be very glad to tell you the cause of the
phenomenon, but unless Rama marries me, I shall not tell you the cause. I am
charmed with the prince, and if you promise me that you will make him marry me,
I shall tell you the cause." " Oh, yes. I can do it very easily,
replied Maruti. " Then give me your promise, * continued Chandraseni.
Maruti gave his promise to her, when she said, " Ahiravana performed a
severe penance on account of which the god, Siva, was pleased, and blessed him,
saying that every drop of the nectar in the kundas in Patal, if mixed, with
every drop of the blood of Mahiravana, it would produce one Mahiravana and that
the drops of the blood of the Mahiravanas produced by such drops would multiply
the Mahiravanas. So saying he presented the demon with a string of Bramahras
and told him that the Bramahras would supply his brother with the nectar at the
time of a war. Now you see, these Bramahras, who are as big as mountains, go to
Patal and sprinkle the nectar over the blood of the Mahiravanas and
consequently there is no end to them.
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